High Performance Polymer Thermoelectric Composite Achieved by Carbon-Coated Carbon Nanotubes Network

Abstract

Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)poly(styrenesulfonate)/carbon nanotube (PEDOT:PSS/CNTs) composite films have been demonstrated to offer an excellent thermoelectric performance. In this work, p-type thermoelectric films prepared by a simple dipping coating process based on the carbon-coated carbon nanotubes (C-CNTs) continuous network are investigated. The highest power factor obtained in this work is 504.8 μW/mK2 (at 300 K) due to the relatively high electrical conductivity and Seebeck coefficient. The excellent TE properties of the C-CNTs/PEDOT:PSS composite film are attributed to the interfacial carrier scattering introduced by the unique structure. Composite materials based on a continuous network would open up new opportunities to develop high performance organic thermoelectric materials.