Abstract

Chrysene and the 3 metabolically possible vicinal trans dihydrodiols of chrysene were tested for mutagenicity towards S. typhimurium strain TA100 in the presence of hepatic microsomes or a highly purified hepatic microsomal monooxygenase system. The products formed during the metabolic activation of chrysene 1,2-dihydrodiol were more than 20 times as mutagenic to the bacteria than the metabolites formed from chrysene, chrysene 3,4-dihydrodiol or chrysene 5,6-dihydrodiol. When the double bond in the 3,4-position of chrysene 1,2-dihydrodiol was saturated, the resulting tetrahydrodiol could not be metabolically activated. These results, which strongly suggest that chrysene 1,2-dihydrodiol is activated by metabolism to either or both of the diastereomeric chrysene 1,2-diol-3,4-epoxides, provide additional support for the bay region theory of polycyclic hydrocarbon carcinogenicity.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.