Abstract

Wideband chaos is of interest for applications such as random number generation or encrypted communications, which typically use optical feedback in a semiconductor laser. Here, we show that replacing conventional optical feedback with phase-conjugate feedback improves the chaos bandwidth. In the range of achievable phase-conjugate mirror reflectivities, the bandwidth increase reaches 27% when compared with feedback from a conventional mirror. Experimental measurements of the time-resolved frequency dynamics on nanosecond time-scales show that the bandwidth enhancement is related to the onset of self-pulsing solutions at harmonics of the external-cavity frequency. In the observed regime, the system follows a chaotic itinerancy among these destabilized high-frequency external-cavity modes. The recorded features are unique to phase-conjugate feedback and distinguish it from the long-standing problem of time-delayed feedback dynamics.

Highlights

  • Wideband chaos is of interest for applications such as random number generation or encrypted communications, which typically use optical feedback in a semiconductor laser

  • We will show that the bandwidth enhancement can be attributed to the onset of destabilized self-pulsing modes[15], called external-cavity modes (ECMs), which go up in frequency as we increase the reflectivity of our phase-conjugate mirror[16,17,18]

  • We have investigated chaotic behavior (LFF regime) of a semiconductor laser subjected to phase-conjugate feedback (PCF) and conventional optical feedback (COF) in a long cavity with moderate to strong feedback strength

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Summary

Introduction

Wideband chaos is of interest for applications such as random number generation or encrypted communications, which typically use optical feedback in a semiconductor laser. We will show that the bandwidth enhancement can be attributed to the onset of destabilized self-pulsing modes[15], called external-cavity modes (ECMs), which go up in frequency as we increase the reflectivity of our phase-conjugate mirror[16,17,18].

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