Abstract

Expression of the plasmid pBR322-encoded tetracycline-resistant gene (tet) is known to cause other pleiotropic effects in addition to mediating the efflux of tetracycline from bacterial host cells. We have recently reported that expression of thetetgene in plasmid pKH47, a high-copy-number derivative of pBR322, causes growth inhibition ofEscherichia colicells harboring this plasmid. In this paper we report that reduced membrane-bound ATPase activity is found inE. colicells containing plasmid pKH47. This effect is dependent on the presence of an intacttetgene and reduces the ability of the cells to grow in a minimum medium containing succinate as the sole carbon source. The same effect is more dramatically observed in cells containing an unrelated plasmid in whichtetgene expression is under the control of thetacpromoter.

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