Abstract

Video quality assessment (VQA) plays an important role in video applications for quality evaluation and resource allocation. It aims to evaluate video quality in a way that is consistent with human perception. In this letter, a hierarchical gradient similarity based VQA metric is proposed inspired by the structure of the primate visual cortex, in which visual information is processed through sequential visual areas. These areas are modeled with the corresponding measures to evaluate the overall perceptual quality. Experimental results on the LIVE database show that the proposed VQA metric significantly outperforms most of the state-of-the-art VQA metrics.

Highlights

  • Video quality assessment (VQA) metrics which can evaluate the video quality consistent with the human perception have received increased attention

  • The effectiveness of the proposed VQA metrics is evaluated by the consistency between the objective scores and the subjective scores, including Mean Opinion Score (MOS) and Difference Mean Opinion Score (DMOS)

  • The consistency is measured by the Pearson correlation coefficient (PCC) and the Spearman rank order correlation coefficient (SROCC)

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Summary

Introduction

Video quality assessment (VQA) metrics which can evaluate the video quality consistent with the human perception have received increased attention. Peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) and Mean square error (MSE) [1,2] are the most widely used FR metrics These indices are simple to calculate and can be conveniently adopted in video and image applications, such as image processing and video coding [3,4,5]. SSIM-based VQA metrics have been proposed by introducing motion information, temporal weighting schemes, and multi-scales-based schemes [8,9,10] These metrics are developed based on the assumption that the degradation of perceptual qualities is highly related to the change of the structural information. A VQA metric is designed based on a hierarchical gradient similarity model This model is inspired by functional principles of the processing hierarchies in the primate visual system [14], which is characterized by a sequence of visual areas. Experimental results show that the proposed VQA metric outperforms the state-of-the-art VQA metrics

Hierarchical Video Quality Assessment
Modeling of the Precortical Processing
Modeling the Stream to the Dorsal Pathway
Modeling the Stream to the Ventral Pathway
Visual Attention Similarity
Overall Score
Experimental Results
Methods
Conclusions
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