Abstract

Motivated by the recent discovery of the first hidden charm pentaquark state with strangeness ${P}_{cs}(4459)$ by the LHCb Collaboration, we study the likely existence of a three-body ${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Sigma}}}_{c}\overline{D}\overline{K}$ bound state, which shares the same minimal quark content as ${P}_{cs}(4459)$. The ${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Sigma}}}_{c}\overline{D}$ and $DK$ interactions are determined by reproducing ${P}_{c}(4312)$ and ${D}_{s0}^{*}(2317)$ as ${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Sigma}}}_{c}\overline{D}$ and $\overline{D}\overline{K}$ molecules, respectively, while the ${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Sigma}}}_{c}\overline{K}$ interaction is constrained by chiral effective theory. We indeed find a three-body bound state by solving the Schr\"odinger equation using the Gaussian expansion method, which can be viewed as an excited hidden charm exotic state with strangeness, ${P}_{cs}^{*}(4739)$, with $I({J}^{P})=1(1/{2}^{+})$ and a binding energy of ${77.8}_{\ensuremath{-}10.3}^{+25}\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{MeV}$. We further study its strong decays via triangle diagrams and show that its partial decay widths into $D{\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Xi}}}_{c}^{\ensuremath{'}}$ and ${D}_{s}^{*}{\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Sigma}}}_{c}$ are of a few tens of MeV, with the former being dominant.

Highlights

  • Since 2003, a large number of exotic hadronic states have been discovered, which attracted a lot of attention both theoretically and experimentally

  • The ΣcDand DK interactions are determined by reproducing Pcð4312Þ and DÃs0ð2317Þ as ΣcDand D Kmolecules, respectively, while the ΣcKinteraction is constrained by chiral effective theory

  • We further study its strong decays via triangle diagrams and show that its partial decay widths into DΞ0c and DÃsΣc are of a few tens of MeV, with the former being dominant

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

Since 2003, a large number of exotic hadronic states have been discovered, which attracted a lot of attention both theoretically and experimentally. This structure is consistent with a charmonium pentaquark state with strangeness denoted as Pcsð4459Þ, which could be viewed as a SU(3)-flavor symmetry partner of the Pc pentaquark states [64,65,66,67,68] Motivated by this new observation and the molecular picture for DÃs0ð2317Þ and the Pc states, we study the ΣcD Kthree-body system, whose minimum quark content is ccsqq, the same as Pcsð4459Þ, to check whether there exist hidden charm fermionic three-body bound states, and to explore its possible decays.

TWO-BODY INTERACTIONS
GAUSSIAN EXPANSION METHOD
PREDICTION OF A HIDDEN CHARM HADRONIC MOLECULAR STATE WITH STRANGENESS P
SUMMARY AND OUTLOOK
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