Abstract

ABSTRACTGrowth of SiGe alloys on GaAs substrates at temperatures as low as 590 °C is described. The growth has been accomplished using the pyrolysis of disilane (Si2H6) and Germane (GeH4) at such temperatures. The layers were characterized electrically and show n-type conduction with a carrier concentration of ~ 1 × 1018 cm−3. The high quality of the SiGe layers are evident in the Rutherford backscattering (RBS) channeling results on SiGe/GaAs structures. A Xmin of 5.6% has been obtained for a Si0.05Ge0 95 layer on GaAs. Xmin increases with increasing silicon content in the SiGe layers. The SiGe alloy layers were studied by x-ray diffraction, and the composition was determined assuming coherent, but tetragonally-distorted growth of SiGe on GaAs. The distortion calculations, based on theoretical elastic-constants, were confirmed using Auger electron spectroscopy to check alloy composition.

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