Abstract

Epitaxial integration of dissimilar materials with a large mismatch and different crystalline structures is of increasing interest to generate heterostructures with new or enhanced functional properties. In this study, fluorite yttria-stabilised zirconia (YSZ) thin films have been prepared by pulsed laser deposition on atomically-flat (100)-oriented perovskite SrTiO3 (STO) single crystal surfaces with different controlled SrO/TiO2 termination ratios (from 0 to 100%) tailored by using different strategies (thermal and chemical treatments, or the use of proper buffer layers). We show important changes in the film orientation and morphology that are directly related to the substrate termination. The SrO termination favours the epitaxial growth of atomically-flat films consisting of (100)-oriented YSZ, which corresponds to the cube-on-cube arrangement with a 45° in-plane rotation, whereas the TiO2 termination induces island growth of four 10–15° tilted (111)-YSZ domains. Under appropriate conditions we have achieved films with either full (100)YSZ or tilted-(111)YSZ orientations. However, both morphologies and orientations coexist in substrates with mixed terminations. The selectivity of the oriented growth of the first YSZ nuclei on the substrate areas with different STO terminations has been associated to changes in their corresponding interfacial energies.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.