Heritage Smart City Mapping, Planning and Land Administration (Hestya)

Adib Aulia Syamsu,Riantini Virtriana,Deni Suwardhi,Rizky Syamsudin Halim,Shafarina Wahyu Trisyanti,Shefi Jannati

doi:10.3390/ijgi11020107

Adib Aulia Syamsu, Riantini Virtriana + Show 4 more

Open Access

https://doi.org/10.3390/ijgi11020107

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Abstract

A smart city is a concept of urban development that requires different technologies to integrate all city elements into a sustainable city system. Land administration, including three-dimensional (3D) cadaster and planning, is a pre-condition for having a smart city. Land administration in the smart city will be more attractive when the city has a cultural heritage area that must be preserved for economic, social, and territory benefits. This paper describes the development of a multipurpose land administration system prototype of a city, especially in the cultural heritage area. The first activity of this development is to create a 3D city map for documentation and management of cities, especially for cultural heritage areas, and involve the role of the community in participatory mapping. The participatory mapping method is used to form a more detailed 3D building model using simple techniques for measuring the room distance on a building. Then, the 3D city model is stored in a spatial database and management system to visualize, analyze, and manage the data. This research uses the complex area of Kasepuhan Palace, Cirebon City, West Java, Indonesia, as a case study. That area is a cultural heritage area with complicated objects and unique information to document.

Highlights

Cultural heritage contributes considerably to promoting economic, social, and territory cohesion, as it enhances locals’ identity and appreciation for their land and its history
That objective was achieved by building a 3D city map, especially for cultural heritage areas, and storing it in a spatial database and management system to visualize, analyze, and manage the data
The generated 3D city map can display multi-Level of Detail (LOD) based on different regional functions

Summary

Introduction

Cultural heritage contributes considerably to promoting economic, social, and territory cohesion, as it enhances locals’ identity and appreciation for their land and its history. Land use constitutes an essential form of cadastral data. It serves as the basis for taxation, supports urban planning, influences real property values, and affects land management procedures. The main rationale behind sustainable management of cities is the systematic and comprehensive credibility verification of the data being the basis for tax calculation—the information on land use contained in the cadastre. In many cases, such data are unreliable and outdated, causing significant tax losses in the budget of local government units over the years. Modern geospatial technologies may facilitate regular verification of such data, providing the ground for the need for their update and reaping future economic benefits for local government units

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