Abstract

Abstract This study was conducted to determine the tolerance of seven Ericaceous species to 15 herbicide treatments. Treatment response was species dependent. Pre-M (pendimenthalin) at the 2.2 kg/ha (2 lb ai/A) rate reduced top fresh weight of mountain laurel (Kalmia latifolia), flame azalea (Rhododendron calendulaceum) and Carolina rhododendron (Rhododendron carolinianum) while the 4.5 kg/ha (41b ai/A) rate affected these 3 species plus drooping leucothoe (Leucothoe fontanesiana), sourwood (Oxydendrum arboreum), Catawba rhododendron (Rhododendron catawbiense) and azalea ‘Hinocrimson’ (Rhododendron ‘Hinocrimson’). SWGC (pendimethalin) at 3.4 kg/ha (3 lb ai/A) reduced top fresh weight of sourwood, flame azalea and Carolina rhododendron. Goal (oxyfluorfen) + AG98 reduced fresh weight of every species except Carolina rhododendron. Snapshot DF (isoxaben + oryzalin) at 3.4 kg/ha (3 lb ai/A) reduced top fresh weight of mountain laurel and flame azalea. Mountain laurel showed a reduction in fresh weight for Pennant GR (metolachlor) at the 4.5 kg/ha (4 lb ai/A) rate. At the 2.2 kg/ha (2 lb ai/A) rate of Ronstar WP (oxadiazon), reduced Catawba rhododendron top fresh weight, however, Catawba rhododendron was not affected by the 4.5 kg/ha (4 lb ai/A) rate. The Poast (sethoxydim) treatment at 0.6 kg/ha (0.5 lb ai/A) + crop oil concentrate reduced fresh weight of flame azalea. SWGC at 3.4 kg/ha (3 lb ai/A), OH2 (oxyfluorfen + pendimethalin) at 3.4 kg/ha (3.0 lb ai/A), Gallery (isoxaben) at 1.1 kg/ha (1.0 lb ail A), Snapshot GR (isoxaben + trifluralin) at 4.0 kg/ha (3.75 lb ai/A), Derby (metolachlor + simazine) at 5.7 kg/ha (5.0 lb ai/A), and the ready-to-use formulation of sethoxydim did not reduce top fresh weight of any of the seven species tested.

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