Abstract
Breast cancer (BC) is one of the most common types of cancer in women worldwide. Several factors including genetic and environmental have been linked with susceptibility to development of BC. Her2 is a transmembrane protein with tyrosine kinase activity, overexpressed in several cancers including BC. Various studies in different populations have shown association of Her2 variants with susceptibility to BC, however these results were inconsistent, inconclusive and controversial. To obtain a common conclusive finding, we performed meta-analysis of 35 case-control studies reported earlier including 19, 220 cases and 22, 306 controls. We observed significant association of Her2Ile655Val polymorphism with susceptibility to development of breast cancer (Overall allele Val vs Ile: OR = 1.130, 95% CI = 1.051–1.216, p = 0.001; Ile-Val vs Ile-Ile: OR = 1.100, 95% CI = 1.016–1.192, p = 0.019; Val-Val+Ile-Val vs Ile-Ile: OR = 1.127, 95% CI = 1.038–1.223, p = 0.004). Subgroup analysis indicated a significant association with susceptibility to breast cancer in African and Asian populations. However, such association was not observed in other ethnic groups. Our findings suggested that Her2Ile655Val polymorphism is associated with breast cancer risk in overall, Asian and African populations, and can be used as diagnostic marker for BC.
Highlights
Her[2] Ile655Val polymorphism and its association with breast cancer risk: an updated meta-analysis of casecontrol studies
Our findings suggested that Her[2] Ile655Val polymorphism is associated with breast cancer risk in overall, Asian and African populations, and can be used as diagnostic marker for Breast cancer (BC)
Human epidermal growth factor family members are a group of receptors with tyrosine kinase activity which affects cell proliferation and survival[63,64]
Summary
Her[2] Ile655Val polymorphism and its association with breast cancer risk: an updated meta-analysis of casecontrol studies. We observed significant association of Her[2] Ile655Val polymorphism with susceptibility to development of breast cancer Subgroup analysis indicated a significant association with susceptibility to breast cancer in African and Asian populations. Such association was not observed in other ethnic groups. Our findings suggested that Her[2] Ile655Val polymorphism is associated with breast cancer risk in overall, Asian and African populations, and can be used as diagnostic marker for BC.
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