Abstract

Abstract Leukopenia, granulocytopenia, and, occasionally, anemia develop in rats fed a purified diet deficient in riboflavin. Folic acid (L. casei factor) corrects the leukopenia and granulocytopenia. Riboflavin will prevent all the dyscrasias but will correct only the anemia. The bone marrow in granulocytopenic rats is hypoplastic and is almost completely depleted of cells of the granulocytic series. Cells of the erythroid series are decreased in number. The myelogram of rats made folic acid deficient by the inclusion of sulfasuxidine in a purified diet resembles this picture and in both cases the response of the marrow and the blood to folic acid therapy is similar. The bone marrow in riboflavin-deficient rats having both granulocytopenia and anemia is depleted of granulocytic cells but shows an erythroid hyperplasia. This myelogram differs from that seen in sulfasuxidine-induced folic acid deficiency anemia and granulocytopenia in which there is erythroid hypoplasia. The two anemias differ further in that the folic acid deficiency anemia responds to folic acid therapy whereas the riboflavin deficiency anemia responds to riboflavin therapy but not to folic acid therapy.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.