Hemodiyaliz Hastalarında Manevi Bakımın Psikolojik İyi Oluş Üzerindeki Etkisinde Özyeterlilik ve Dayanıklılığın Aracı Rolü: Tanımlayıcı Araştırma

Abstract

Objective: This study was planned to be descriptive to investigate the mediating role of self-efficiency and resilience in the effect of spiritual care on psychological well-being in individuals receiving hemodialysis treatment. Material and Methods: The study has been completed with 207 dialysis patients who matched the research criteria. Confirmatory factor analysis, correlation, and reliability analysis have been performed in the data's statistical evaluation. The structural equation model for hypothesis testing and the bootstrap technique for mediation testing have been used. Results: In this study conducted with hemodialysis patients, it has been determined that spiritual care has a positive effect on psychological well-being, self-efficacy, and resilience. Moreover, it has been determined that self-efficacy and resilience had a partial mediating role in the effect of spiritual care on psychological well-being. By meeting the spiritual care needs of patients receiving hemodialysis treatment, the psychological well-being, self-sufficiency and resilience levels of the patients can be increased. Conclusion: It has been determined that to increase the psychological well-being, self-efficacy, and resilience of these patients, the spiritual care needs that support holistic care should be met. It can be suggested that nurses who have primary responsibility in the treatment and follow-up of dialysis patients should be aware of these factors and plan appropriate nursing activities that will minimize their negative effects on the individual.