Abstract

The effect of helodermin on vascular physiology was studied in anesthetized dogs using a synthetic replicate of helodermin and helodermin related peptides. Intraarterial infusion of helodermin caused a dosedependent increase in femoral blood flow. Helodermin was 16 times less potent than VIP and 5 times more potent than PHM (human PHI). The helodermin effect lasted significantly longer; the half-life of the helodermin effect was 6.5 times longer than VIP. Synthetic helodermin (Hd) N-terminal fragment Hd(1–27)NH 2 retained substantial activity similar to the full helodermin molecule but the prolonged effect was lost. Hd(7–35) and Hd(22–35) were inactive in this system. Intravenous injection of synthetic helodermin produced prolonged systemic hypotension and tachycardia; and, similar to VIP, it increased the common carotid arterial blood flow while those of the superior mesenteric and femoral arteries were decreased. The results demonstrate the VIP-like vasodilating activity and cardiovascular effects of helodermin in anesthetized dogs.

Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call