Abstract

Heat stress can result in uncompensated heat storage (termed heat strain and indicated by core temperature, TC), heat illness, impaired performance and fatigue, and represents a significant threat to the effectiveness of aircrew undertaking hot-weather operations. To determine the potential risk to aircrew, two physiological aircrew simulation trials (1 & 2) were undertaken to assess the environmental heat stress resulting in a mean TC of 38 °C (occupational limit [e.g. 1]), and the level of parallel heat strain variables.

Highlights

  • Heat stress can result in uncompensated heat storage, heat illness, impaired performance and fatigue, and represents a significant threat to the effectiveness of aircrew undertaking hot-weather operations

  • To determine the potential risk to aircrew, two physiological aircrew simulation trials (1 & 2) were undertaken to assess the environmental heat stress resulting in a mean Thermal Comfort (TC) of 38 °C, and the level of parallel heat strain variables

  • Physiological, and subjective indicators of heat strain were obtained in both trials

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Summary

Introduction

Heat stress and strain limits applicable to military helicopter aircrew Introduction Heat stress can result in uncompensated heat storage (termed heat strain and indicated by core temperature, TC), heat illness, impaired performance and fatigue, and represents a significant threat to the effectiveness of aircrew undertaking hot-weather operations. To determine the potential risk to aircrew, two physiological aircrew simulation trials (1 & 2) were undertaken to assess the environmental heat stress resulting in a mean TC of 38 °C (occupational limit [e.g. 1]), and the level of parallel heat strain variables.

Results
Conclusion
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