Healthy home’s model for rural people with Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) in Kabupaten Ngawi, Indonesia

Abstract

For many years, the housing environment has been acknowledged as one of the main settings that affect human health. Living and housing conditions are the basis of many factors influencing residential health. Risk and environmental factors in house building that can affect the incidence of diseases and accidents include ventilation, lighting, density, humidity, animal transmitting diseases, clean water, household waste, to the inhabitants of the house. This study is to measure criteria for rural people in Kabupaten Ngawi, Indonesia, whether including healthy home or not using AHP. Parameter measurement of healthy home in this research developed parameter which have been done by Ministry of health department, which use three parameters namely the components of the house; sanitation facilities; the behaviour of the residents in healthy living. This study adds three parameters the behaviour in processing household waste; drainage; and physical path. These additional parameters have been approved by the head of the health office in Kabupaten Ngawi. This method uses analytic hierarchy process (AHP) to measure healthy home’s model result three values i.e. Lamda, Consistency Index, Consistency Ratio. The results show that healthy home for Kabupaten Ngawi with Global Priority value are 0.489792978, Medium Healthy Home with Global Priority value are 0.264061054 and last Unhealthy Home with Global Priority value are 0.246145969.