Health-Related Quality of Life Among Women with Ovarian Cysts

Abstract

Background: Ovarian cysts are a common finding in women of the reproductive age group. Aim: To evaluate the relationship between ovarian cysts and quality of life among women of reproductive age. Patients and Methods: A descriptive study was conducted at gynecological outpatient clinic and endoscopic unit in Zagazig university hospital. Sampling: A convenient sample was selected from 200 women with ovarian cysts. Data collection tools: 1) Socio-demographic Questionnaire. Quality of life was assessed with the 36-ItemShort Form Health Survey; 2) Physical and biological assessment; 3) Numeric pain scales and 4) Quality of life in women with ovarian cyst. Results: The results of the study revealed that the majority of women in the age group 17-50 years. Most of them complained of abdominal heaviness and fullness and loss of appetite, respectively. Moreover, most of them had moderate and severe pelvic pain, respectively. Also, more than half of them had severe pain that interfered with their normal physical activities. Moreover, most of women had average level regarding psychological and physical health. Conclusion: Health Related Quality of Life was significantly decreased in women with ovarian cyst. Thus, women with suspected or diagnosed ovarian cysts should seek immediate medical help because early diagnosis and treatment are beneficial in improving their quality of life.