Abstract

AbstractBackgroun an aim:  Like other chronic diseases, hypertension is closely related with lifestyle, mental health and quality of life. The goal of this study was Determination of health related quality of life in hypertensive patients.Materials and Methods:  The study was Descriptive, samples were chosen by using convenience sampling and according to characteristics of samples and Their willingness to participate in the study. The data gathering tools in this study were Social and personal information (demographic) forms, and health-related quality of life questionnaire. (SF-36). Clinical research environment at selected hospitals affiliated to Tehran University of Medical Sciences consist of Hazrat Rasoul Akram Hospital, Imam Khomeini Hospital, and Shahid Rajai. To determine the relationship between The main variable and demographic variables and use ANOVA and T-Test, we entered variables that were significant in our regression model.Findings:  264 patients with hypertension take part in this study. Most of Participants were male and their age was in range of 40-60 years old. Mean of quality of life among hypertensive patients was 55. 33. There was a statistically significant relationship between quality of life and job, information about the disease, other chronic diseases and medication groups.Conclusion:  The study shows that there health related quality of life is low in hypertensive patients.Key words: health related quality of life, hypertension REFERENCES Ahangari M., Kamali M., Arjomand Hesabi M.( 2008) [A study of quality of life among older people with hypertension. Journal of Salmand ]. 3(7)26-32.(Persian). Amar J, Chamontin B, Genes N, Cantet C, Salvador M. and Cambou JP. (2003) Why is hypertension so frequently uncontrolled in secondary prevention?     Journal of Hypertension . 21(6) 1199–1205. Braunwald, E., Fauci, A.S., Kasper, D.L., Hauser, S.L., Longo, D & Jamason, J.L. (2001).     Harrison’s Principles of Internal Medicince . NewYork: McGraw-Hill Professional Publishing; 15th edition. Burkhardt M., Nathalien A.(1998)     Ethics and Issues in Contemporary Nursing .Albani Bonn. Burstrom K, Johannesson M, Diderichsen F.( 2001) Health-related quality of life by disease and socio-economic group in the general population in Sweden.     Health Policy .55(1)51– 69. Carrasco-Garrido , P., Diez, J.d M., Gutierrez, J. R et al.( 2006) Negative impact of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease on the health related quality of life of patients. Results of the EPIDEDOC study.     Health and Quality of Life Outcomes . 4(31) 1-9. Collins E, Langbein WE, Dilan-Koetje J, et al.( 2004) Effects of exercise training on aerobic capacity and quality of life in individuals with heart failure.     Heart and Lung . 33(3) 154-61. Cote I.,Farris K.,Feeny D. 2003. Is adherence to treatment correlated with health related quality of life?       Quality   نشریه دانشکده پرستاری و مامایی یپوهنملفشرختبا. ا یمرب یملطسرتبا یگنزدت ی یکسر /  17 ر مف د ب   of life research   12.pp. 621-633. Esmaeili Z.,Ziabakhsh Tabari SH.,Vaezzadeh N.,Mohammadpour Tahamtan R.A( 2007)[Quality of life after coronary artery bypass grafting in Sari city, 2005-2006].   Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences . 17(61)170-174.(Persian ).   Fadaee Aghdam N., Masror Rodsari D., Rafii F., Hoseini A.F.( 2012)[ Relationship between health related   quality of life and respiratory symptoms in patients with COPD ]. Thesis for Master degree of nursing. Iran University of Medical Sciences.(Persian). Ferrans C. E.,Powers M. J.( 1985) Quality of life index : Development and psychometric properties.     ANS Advances in Nursing Science . 8(1)15-24. Fredericks E. M., Magee J. C., Opipari-Arrigan L., et al (2008) Adherence and health related quality of life in adolescent liver transplant recipients.     Pediatric Transplantation .12(3)289-99. Ghanbarian A Rahmani M Sarafzadeh A Azizi F( 2003) Hypertension distribution in Tehranian adult population Tehran lipid and glucose study.     Iranian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism .5(Sup 4) 425-435.(Persian). Gusmao JL, Mion Jr. D, Pierin AMG. (2009) Health-related quality of life and blood pressure control in hypertensive patients with and without complications. Clinics (Sao Paulo).64(7) 619-28. doi: 10.1590/S1807-59322009000700003   Jabal Ameli, Sh. Neshat Doost, H. Moulavi, H.( 2010)[ Effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral stress management therapy intervention on quality of life and and blood pressure in female patients with hypertension].     Scientific Journal of Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences (SJKU). 15 (2) 88-97( Persian)URL http:// sjku.hbi.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-247s open access   Smeltzer,Suzanne,.Bare, G.,Brenda, Hinkle,.L, Janice,. Cheever,H., Kerry. (2010).     Brunner and Suddarth’s Textbook of Medical Surgical Nursing . 12th edition. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. Sotoude Asl, N., Neshatdoost, H.T., Kalantari, M., Talebi, H., Khosravi, A.R.( 2010) [Comparison of the effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapy and medication on the quality of life in the patients with essential hypertension] .     Koomesh Scientific journal of Semnan University of Medical Sciences .11(4 [ serial36]) 294-301. Persian Steven P., Gould D. (1997) Non-adherence with medications in organ transplant patients: a literature review.     Journal of Advanced Nursing .26(5)968-977. URL http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-279&slc_lang=fa&sid=1   Vahdani Nia MS, Goshtasebi A, Montazeri A, Maftoon F (2005)[ Health-related quality of life in an elderly population in Iran: A population-based study. Payesh Journal .4(2)113-120(Persian). World Health Organization.2001.     High light on health in Switzerland.

Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call