Abstract

This paper analyzes the different trading networks, the flux of merchandise, and the actors involved in the act of crossing goods through the United States-Mexico border, particularly in the Tijuana-San Diego region. It argues that the line dividing both countries works differently depending on who travels through it, what kind of items are brought across, and which direction a person is going. These different patterns can be further analyzed when comparing northbound and southbound traffic; roughly speaking, products crossed into the US are usually prescription drugs, herbs, food, and cigarettes, among others; whereas, items crossed into Mexico are usually construction materials, electronics and electrodomestics, toys, marijuana, guns, and so forth. This paper proposes that the border is not a well-defined barrier when it comes to different types of merchandise, instead becoming hazy and allowing for the small-scale smuggling of products without incurring legal and/or problematic situations.

Highlights

  • Mexico and the US are divided by one of the most extensive borders in the world, encompassing almost 2000 miles, stretching from the Gulf of Mexico to the Pacific Ocean

  • This paper analyzes the different trading networks, the flux of merchandise, and the different actors involved in the act of crossing goods through the United States-Mexico border, in the TijuanaSan Diego region, which will allow us to get insights in the nature of the merchandise and items that are smuggled through

  • One of the things that distinguishes the US-Mexico border from other borders on the continent has to do with the symbolic clash between the developed and the third world and with the volume of its crossings

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Summary

Alberto Hernández

This paper analyzes the different trading networks, the flux of merchandise, and the actors involved in the act of crossing goods through the United States-Mexico border, in the Tijuana-San Diego region. It argues that the line dividing both countries works differently depending on who travels through it, what kind of items are brought across, and which direction a person is going. This paper proposes that the border is not a well-defined barrier when it comes to different types of merchandise, instead becoming hazy and allowing for the small-scale smuggling of products without incurring legal and/or problematic situations

Introduction
Interactions and Border Crossings Between Mexico and the US
Transborder Flux and Its Differences
Informal Transborder Markets
Firearms Trafficking across the Border
Total Number of Crossings
Findings
Some Final Words
Full Text
Published version (Free)

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