Abstract

At present, ip-iq algorithm based on instantaneous reactive power theory is the most widely used in the field of harmonic detection.However, the ip-iq algorithm based on instantaneous reactive power has coordinate transformation and inverse transformation, which leads to cumbersome calculation.the existence of low-pass filter leads to delay and poor dynamic performance of the algorithm.The harmonic detection based on BP neural network has the advantages of simple calculation, fast detection speed, strong adaptive ability and good dynamic performance.However, the initial weights and thresholds are random, so it is easy for the network to fall into local optimal solution during training, resulting in low detection accuracy. This paper presents a harmonic detection method based on ant colony algorithm optimized BP neural network. ACO-BP, BP and ip-iq algorithms are compared by Simulink simulation. The results show that ACO-BP harmonic detection algorithm is feasible and superior

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