Abstract

Recently, it has become very easy to acquire various types of image contents through mobile devices with high-performance visual sensors. However, harmful image contents such as nude pictures and videos are also distributed and spread easily. Therefore, various methods for effectively detecting and filtering such image contents are being introduced continuously. In this paper, we propose a new approach to robustly detect the human navel area, which is an element representing the harmfulness of the image, using Haar-like features and a cascaded AdaBoost algorithm. In the proposed method, the nipple area of a human is detected first using the color information from the input image and the candidate navel regions are detected using positional information relative to the detected nipple area. Nonnavel areas are then removed from the candidate navel regions and only the actual navel areas are robustly detected through filtering using the Haar-like feature and the cascaded AdaBoost algorithm. The experimental results show that the proposed method extracts nipple and navel areas more precisely than the conventional method. The proposed navel area detection algorithm is expected to be used effectively in various applications related to the detection of harmful contents.

Highlights

  • Various types of image media can be acquired and used conveniently via the Internet anytime and anywhere due to the rapid spread of devices equipped with various kinds of high-performance visual sensors and with high-speed wired and wireless network functions [1,2,3,4]

  • This paper proposed a new method to detect harmful images automatically by robustly extracting the human navel area from the input image using an extended Haar-like feature and cascaded AdaBoost algorithm

  • A skin area is first detected from an input image using a predefined oval skin color model

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Summary

Introduction

Various types of image media can be acquired and used conveniently via the Internet anytime and anywhere due to the rapid spread of devices equipped with various kinds of high-performance visual sensors and with high-speed wired and wireless network functions [1,2,3,4]. In [15], the input image is analyzed and it is detected whether an important component of the exposed human body such as nipples is included in the image to determine whether the image is harmful. In addition to the algorithms described above, various methods have been proposed to extract harmful contents more robustly [16]. This paper proposes a new method of robustly detecting the human navel area using Haar-like features and an AdaBoost algorithm for use in harmful image detection. The nonnavel area is removed and only the actual navel area is robustly detected through filtering using the Haar-like feature and the AdaBoost algorithm.

Related Work
Extraction of Candidate Regions
Detection of Harmful Images Using Learning
Experiment Results
Conclusion
Full Text
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