Abstract

We derive Hardy inequalities in weighted Sobolev spaces via anticoercive partial differential inequalities of elliptic type involving A-Laplacian −Δ A u = −divA(∇u) ≥ Φ, where Φ is a given locally integrable function and u is defined on an open subset $${\Omega \subseteq \mathbb{R}^n}$$ . Knowing solutions we derive Caccioppoli inequalities for u. As a consequence we obtain Hardy inequalities for compactly supported Lipschitz functions involving certain measures, having the form $$\int_\Omega F_{\bar{A}}(|\xi|) \mu_1(dx) \leq \int_\Omega \bar{A}(|\nabla \xi|)\mu_2(dx),$$ where $${\bar{A}(t)}$$ is a Young function related to A and satisfying Δ′-condition, while $${F_{\bar{A}}(t) = 1/(\bar{A}(1/t))}$$ . Examples involving $${\bar{A}(t) = t^p{\rm log}^\alpha(2+t), p \geq 1, \alpha \geq 0}$$ are given. The work extends our previous work (Skrzypczaki, in Nonlinear Anal TMA 93:30–50, 2013), where we dealt with inequality −Δ p u ≥ Φ, leading to Hardy and Hardy–Poincare inequalities with the best constants.

Highlights

  • In this paper we derive Hardy–Sobolev inequalities having the form (1.1)where ξ : Ω → R is compactly supported Lipschitz function, Ω is an open subset of Rn not necessarily bounded, A(t) is an N -function satisfying Δ condition and FA(t) = 1/(A(1/t))

  • We indicate estimates for constants in the inequalities, which can be useful in investigating existence, as well as regularity in theory of partial differential equations in weighted Sobolev and Orlicz–Sobolev spaces

  • In [68] we show that the above theorem implies classical Hardy inequality with the optimal constant, as well as various other weighted Hardy inequalities e.g. with radial and exponential weights

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Summary

Introduction

where ξ : Ω → R is compactly supported Lipschitz function, Ω is an open subset of Rn not necessarily bounded, A(t) is an N -function satisfying Δ condition and FA(t) = 1/(A(1/t)). The involved measures μ1(dx), μ2(dx) The work was supported by NCN grant 2011/03/N/ST1/00111.

Skrzypczak
Preliminaries
Hardy type inequalities
Links with existing results
Full Text
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