Abstract

The article reveals the psychohygienic significance of apparatus-psychological objectification of the main indicators of mental health for each person to acquire knowledge about his own individuality and self-regulation of his own mental states. It is noted that self-control of one’s own mental functioning is necessary in the process of treatment of mental disorders and the long-term rehabilitation of patients with chronic mental illnesses, as it allows activating the awareness of the main objective parameters of one’s own mental capabilities in relation to the desired capabilities necessary for a full-fledged life. The functions of the “Hyst” device, manufactured by the Kyiv Telekom-pneumatik plant under the patent of Dr. Sergii Boltivets, are presented as a separate device and a program installed on a computer that processes the received psychodiagnostic data. In accordance with the psychodiagnostic purpose of each of the components of the apparatus complex, its use allows to conduct reactometry, labiliometry and tremormetry of the psychomotor praxis of thinking of children and adults, starting, as a rule, from the age of 5. The device provides the possibility of choosing both a single signal and a series of 10 responses with separate calculation of the reaction of the right and left hand and leg. This provides a psychodiagnostic assessment of interhemispheric interaction and the presence of asymmetry of interhemispheric functioning and its severity. The obtained data are important for identifying the consequences of unconscious but existing craniocerebral injuries and other dysfunctions of psychophysical development. The results of psychological examinations of 2,548 people, including children and adults aged 5 to 82 years, regardless of mental health status, including both self-actualized individuals with high quality indicators of mental health and individuals with chronic mental disorders and various degrees of mental retardation. This made it possible to generalize the main indicators of the instrumental and psychological objectification of the main indicators of the stability of mental health. It was established that the functional indicators of reactometry, labiliometry and tremometry are the basic characteristics of individuality, activity and the ability to self-regulate, which are the main indicators of the stability of a person’s mental health. It was noted that such universal forms and patterns of mental self-organization of a person, which, being transformed during human life, are not lost, have the greatest value.

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