Abstract

The trilayer system MgO/Au monolayer/Fe was investigated by hard x-ray photoemission experiments in combination with the standing-wave technique. The insertion of the Au layer into the Fe/MgO tunnel junction provides an additional handle to influence the properties of the interface. The recently explored method of standing-wave excited hard x-ray photoemission was used to investigate both the structural properties and chemical states of the interfacial layers in one experiment. The results show that the Au monolayer does not grow as a closed layer, but intermixes strongly with the Fe below. This behaviour results in a very sharp interface between the Au/Fe and the MgO layer on top. However, the XPS spectra show no hint for a formation of FeO at the interface.

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