Abstract

The study explored the perceptions of human resource management (HRM) practitioners in South Africa, using the following happiness dimensions: positive emotions, job-related wellbeing, affective commitment, employee engagement and distributive justice. The research approach was quantitative, and the research design was descriptive and longitudinal (i.e. over a two-year period). The convenience sampling technique was used to select participants. In 2016, the sample size was 204, and in 2017, the sample size was 76. The data were collected at the conventions hosted by the Institute of People Management (IPM). The major findings were that the majority of the participants were females, were employed on a full-time basis, had degrees, earned R40 000 and above, and were not unionized. Participants rated the positive emotions negatively, suggesting that they were disaffected with their remuneration, and they rated the job-related wellbeing, affective commitment, employee engagement and distributive justice items positively. The implication of this study for policymakers is that they must review their remuneration policy and practices. The implication for managers is that they might struggle to keep HRM practitioners effective, motivated, and having cordial relationships.

Highlights

  • Happiness is a positive emotion comprising positive emotions, job-related wellbeing, affective commitment, employee engagement and distributive justice as dimensions (Fisher, 2010)

  • As the first and largest HR professional body in Africa, the Institute of People Management (IPM) is recognized by the South African Qualifications Authority (SAQA)

  • The first branch of the IPM was established in August 1945, as an affiliate of the British IPM, and since the organization has produced numerous HR professionals, who have effectively managed the evolution of the HR profession in South Africa (A History of People Development, 2013)

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Summary

Introduction

Happiness is a positive emotion comprising positive emotions, job-related wellbeing, affective commitment, employee engagement and distributive justice as dimensions (Fisher, 2010). The IPM hosts an annual gathering of HR industry thought leaders, where practitioners can gain valuable insight into various topical issues presented by experts. At these gatherings, practitioners can keep up to date with the business trends and challenges facing South African organizations. There is no study that has developed an HRM practitioners’ happiness index in South Africa that is affiliated to a professional body This study addressed this gap by developing an HRM index, using validated and reliable scales (i.e. positive emotions, job-related wellbeing, affective commitment, employee engagement and distributive justice)

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