Abstract

Distributed Hash Table (DHT)-based protocols are new approaches proposed to Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN). Their main advantage resides on the easy integration of DHT-based WSN into the Internet Of Things. However, these protocols face multiple challenges in their bootstrapping phase, especially at the case of randomly deployed WSN. We presented in a recent work a bootstrapping protocol for use in DHT-based protocols having the structure of ring in static WSN. However, in most cases, there are some nodes that may fail or move in the network. Bootstrapping should take into account such situations in order to achieve better performance. In this paper, we propose a distributed local recovery method for use in our bootstrapping protocol that allows it to handle efficiently nodes failure and mobility. Simulation results have shown that our proposed approach is able to ensure the local recovery in a timely and energy-efficient manner.

Highlights

  • The Internet Of Things (IOT) [17] is the future vision of Internet: Internet is no more related to the virtual world but it is extended to our real life

  • We propose a distributed local recovery method for use in our bootstrapping protocol that allows it to handle efficiently nodes failure and mobility

  • We propose a distributed local recovery mechanism that can be integrated into our proposed bootstrapping protocol in order to handle efficiently nodes failure and/or mobility in the network

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

The Internet Of Things (IOT) [17] is the future vision of Internet: Internet is no more related to the virtual world but it is extended to our real life. The bootstrapping phase of these DHT-based protocols is so challenging at the case of randomly deployed WSN since all the nodes are scattered simultaneously and start joining the network at the same time. They will exchange lot of simultaneous messages which leads to interference problems. In a recent work [15], we have proposed a bootstrapping approach that avoids concurrent joining and that forms directly one global consistent ring in randomly deployed static WSN This is ensured by organizing all the nodes into a tree and orchestrating the nodes joining from root to children nodes in a way that at a given time only one node joins the network.

BACKGROUND
Virtual Ring Routing
BOOTSTRAPPING
Case of heterogeneous WSN
MOBILITY AND FAILURE DETECTION COST
SIMULATION
VIII. CONCLUSION

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