Abstract

There have been suggestions from previous studies that patients with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT) have weaker dominant hand muscles. Since all studies to date have included a heterogeneous group of CMT...

Highlights

  • The degree of hand weakness in neurological diseases such as Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT) is of particular importance since it has a large impact on day to day functioning and quality of life [1]

  • We showed that the abductor pollicis brevis (APB) muscle was weaker than first dorsal interosseous (FDIO), confirming previous suggestions that there is a greater impact on median nerve function compared to the ulnar nerve [9,14]

  • One would expect that overwork would exert its effects over time so that differences should increase with age; our patient sample size was not large enough to assess the effect of patient age, or disease severity, measured by the CMT neuropathy score (CMTNS), on hand strength

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Summary

Introduction

The degree of hand weakness in neurological diseases such as Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT) is of particular importance since it has a large impact on day to day functioning and quality of life [1]. A study of 124 patients suggested that patients with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT) might be susceptible to overwork weakness when comparing the strength of dominant to non-dominant hand muscles [2]. It was used to explain apparent activity-dependent weakness that developed in patients with post-polio syndrome [4]. It has been described in patients with facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy [5]. Trials of exercise in patients with CMT, myotonic dystrophy, Guillain–Barresyndrome, chronic inflammatory polyradiculoneuropathy (CIDP) and even post-polio syndrome have not shown deterioration in muscle strength [6,7,8]

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