Abstract
A 22-year-old male with severe haemophilia A and high responding factor VIII (FVIII) inhibitor underwent sibling haematopoietic stem cell transplantation in an attempt to eradicate the inhibitor. A reduced intensity conditioning regimen was followed by bone marrow infusion and continuous FVIII administration during immune reconstitution. Although substantial levels of FVIII:C (>100 IU dL(-1)) were maintained initially, at day +23 inhibitor titres rose, indicating boosting of recipient memory repertoire, despite complete donor chimerism. On day +46, he developed Klebsiella pneumoniae septicaemia and died. This case shows that, despite very successful transplantation tolerance, the procedure failed to control long-term memory effector immune cells.
Published Version
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.