Abstract

Abstract The Pd(100)/H/CO coadsorption system has been studied for different H 2 and CO doses and substrate temperatures using electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS), low-energy electron diffraction (LEED), and thermal desorption spectroscopy (TDS). For 2 L CO on a Pd(100)p(1 × 1)H surface a well-defined (2√2 × 2√2)R45° LEED pattern develops when the temperature is increased from the initial 80 to 200 K. The CO molecules adsorb in bridge sites, exhibiting the same PdCO and CO vibrational frequencies as on the clean surface, while the hydrogen adlayer shows a new vibrational mode at 56 meV associated with atoms in modified hollow sites. Annealing at higher temperatures causes the appearance of a (2√2 × √2)R45° structure. For larger CO doses a (3√2 × √2)R45° structure forms. Our observations indicate that the (2√2 × 2√2)R45°structure and the 56 MeV loss are related to a surface complex containing an intermediate state preceding the dissolution of hydrogen.

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