Abstract

To integrate the problems and needs of solid waste management (SWM) for administering the SWM approach at Kerng Sub-District Administrative Organization (K-SAO) under the Maha Sarakham PAO in Thailand were studied. This SAO increasingly shares in these problem natural limited products and highly vulnerable in 14 villages are arranged with a sample size of 357 people to their perceptions with the Questionnaire on Waste Management (QWM) and the Focus Group Discussion technique in three scales; Waste Collection, Waste Separation, and Waste Disposal scales, the classifications’ problems indicated that of moderate level. according to have their problems and needs, plastics bins are the type of their garbage bins, people collected the collecting SWM by the K-SAO, the households’ memberships have participated in the implementation of the project with social local communities, and took part in solving problems caused by the collection of the SWM on their communities, the K-SAO has been listening to comments of their suggestions and communities’ solving and given advices the burdensome problem of collecting waste to lack of responsibility. Most of guidelines the Waste Collection as to set at least twice a day and the public should be aware of the collection time and carry out their own fermentation. An importance campaign for people to sort out their sales from solid waste as Waste Separation scale was promoted. The Disposal Project Biomass Waste Treatment (MBT) was planned and organized to give pieces of advice for using disposal waste to relate waste collection time of the K-SAO was the guidelines.

Highlights

  • Thailand is a unitary state in Southeast Asia

  • The central government consists of ministries, bureaus, and departments

  • Under the Municipalities Act, BE 2496 (1953), the Sub-District Councils and Sub-District Administrative Organizations Act, BE 2537 (1995), and the Provincial Administrative Organizations Act, BE 2540 (1997) – The local government under this form is adopted in every province and consists of: 2,440 municipalities, which are divided into 30 city municipalities, 178 town municipalities and 2,232 Sub-District municipalities; administrative organizations which are divided into 76 provincial administrative organizations – PAO; and 5,335 Sub-District administrative organizations - Sub-District Administration Organization (SAO), these are for the local communities, which are not connected to a municipality district (Organization of the government of Thailand, 2018)

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Summary

Introduction

Thailand is a unitary state in Southeast Asia. The administrative services of the executive branch of the government are regulated by the National Government Organization Act, BE 2534 (1991). Under this Act, the services are divided into three levels: central, provincial and local. The central government consists of ministries, bureaus, and departments. Each of the ministries and bureaus is led by a minister who is a member of the Council of Ministers. A bureau may be an independent agency with the same status as a ministry or may be subject to a ministry, currently, there are no bureaus

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