Guided waves in a jointed composite plate

Abstract

Reflection of guided waves by a thin region of bonding material at the interface between two composite plates has been investigated in this paper. The study is motivated by the need to develop a quantitative ultrasonic technique to characterize properties of joints between two plates, which may be laminated and anisotropic. Although there have been some recent studies that have examined the reflection and transmission of surface waves at the interface between two plates, they consider the two plates to be semi-infinite in thickness. Thus the mode conversion of waves into higher guided modes of the plates are not taken into account. In this paper, a model study of the interaction of the A0 and S0 guided wave modes with the joint material is presented. It is shown that as the frequency increases the coefficient of reflection shows resonant peaks at the cutoff frequencies of higher guided modes. These peaks become increasingly pronounced as the thickness of the joint increases. Another interesting feature is that the reflection coefficients have minima at a frequency that depends on the thickness and the properties of the joint material. These features can be used to determine the relevant properties of the joint.