Abstract

The gas-phase reactivity of the atomic palladium cation with CS(2) is investigated using guided-ion beam mass spectrometry. Endothermic reactions forming PdS(+) and PdCS(+) are observed. Analysis of the kinetic energy dependence of the cross sections for formation of the two products yields the 0 K bond energies of D(0)(Pd(+)-S) = 2.36 +/- 0.11 eV and D(0)(Pd(+)-CS) = 2.67 +/- 0.21 eV. Quantum chemical calculations are used to investigate the electronic structure of the two product ions. In addition, detailed calculations of the potential energy surfaces reveal that the mechanism involves oxidative addition of a CS bond to the metal cation followed by simple bond cleavages. Formation of the ground-state PdS(+) ((4)Sigma(-)) product is spin-forbidden from ground-state Pd(+) ((2)D) whereas PdCS(+) ((2)Sigma(+)) formation is spin-allowed. Crossing points between the doublet and quartet surfaces are located in the region of the SPd(+)(CS) intermediate, which suggests that coupling between the surfaces is efficient, consistent with experimental indications.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.