Abstract
The research was carried out in 2018–2020 in the nursery-garden department of RUE “Institute of Fruit-growing”.
 The possibility of the rootstock component budding with two buds and getting plants of column apple species with two
 trunks has been studied.
 A high degree of germination and development of buds of the Valuta, Hirlyanda, Sozvezdie species was established,
 which were occulted in different ways (with one and two buds) on the rootstock 54-118 (91.5–100.0 %).
 The seedlings of the control variant “budding with one bud”, followed by “formation with one trunk” and the option
 “budding with two buds” were characterized by the best indicators of the height and diameter of the trunk. In addition, in
 these variants a more intensive dynamics of the growth of the seedlings was noted in comparison with the variant “budding
 with one bud, followed by shaping with two trunks.”
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