Abstract

Aluminum (Al3+)-doped Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-30PbTiO3 (PMN-30PT) solid solution piezo-crystals were grown by a top-seeded solution growth method. The dielectric, piezo-, and ferro-electric properties were characterized. A dispersive maximum of dielectric permittivity was found around TC = 135 °C, which does not depend on frequency. Interestingly, the rhombohedral-tetragonal phase transition, which appears at 60 °C in pure PMN-PT and thereby causes the depoling of the crystals at a relatively low temperature, has been increased to 105 °C by means of the Al3+-doping. This extends the upper limit of application temperature for electromechanical transducers up to the TC. The piezoelectric coefficient (d33) was found to be 2000 pC/N at room temperature. The longitudinal electromechanical coupling factor k33 reaches 85−90%, which shows a good thermal stability upon heating up to 135 °C. The peak to peak bipolar strain was measured to be 0.25% at an electric field of up to 17 kV/cm.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.