Abstract
A critical comparison of the microstructure, morphology and optical performance of AlN:Ag cermet, nanocomposite films produced by two widely used Physical Vapor Deposition (PVD) techniques, namely Pulsed Laser Deposition (PLD) and Sputtering, and by two post-growth processing techniques, namely thermal and laser annealing is presented. Incorporation of Ag into w-AlN results in disruption of columnar growth, reduction of texture and development of globular grains. The combined X-ray diffraction and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy analyses identified a solubility limit of 4at.% for Ag into AlN. Further increase of the Ag concentration results in segregation of Ag. Thermal annealing of AlN:Ag results in outdiffusion and self-organization of Ag in nanoparticles with strong plasmonic response. The selective delivery of laser energy to metallic hot spots during laser annealing promotes local over-heating resulting in local crystallization of the AlN matrix enhancing and shifting the localized surface plasmon resonance. Thus, the optical reflectance spectra can be tuned to cover a wide part of the visible range from violet to green. Laser annealing, in particular, can be applied with high spatial selectivity to produce miniature plasmonic devices.
Published Version
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.