Abstract

To investigate group compatibility effects as measured by the Fundamental Interpersonal Relations Orientation‐Behaviour (FIRO–B) test, 30 male and 18 female undergraduates were selected from an initial pool of 96 students. Four‐person groups, high or low on compatibility on FIRO–B dimensions, were chosen. The resulting 12 groups were assigned to levels of a three‐factor experiment: compatibility, FIRO–B dimension and reinforcement. The principal dependent variable was frequency of here‐and‐now affect, empathy or feedback statements. Significant reinforcement and compatibility effects were found. The latter were primarily present when reinforcement was given. Minor findings were discussed and it was concluded that the superiority of compatible groups is attributable to greater cohesion and mutual support for risk‐taking.

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