Abstract
We construct the local Gribov-Zwanziger action for SU(2) Euclidean Yang-Mills theories in the maximally Abelian (MA) gauge with $\mathrm{U}(1{)}_{3}$ Landau gauge fixing based on Zwanziger's work in the Landau gauge. By restricting the functional integral region to the Gribov region in the MA gauge, we give the nonlocal action. We localize the action with new fields and obtain the action with the shift of the new scalar fields, which has the terms corresponding to the localized action of the horizon function in the MA gauge. The diagonal gluon propagator in the MA gauge at tree level behaves like the propagator from the Gribov-Zwanziger action in the Landau gauge, and shows the violation of the Kallen-Lehmann representation. From our result, the validity of the Gribov-Zwanziger scenario in the MA gauge can be studied by comparing with the lattice result in two dimensions, which is qualitatively consistent with the result of the original Gribov-Zwanziger action in the Landau gauge.
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