Abstract

We study the greybody factors of the scalar fields in spherically symmetric Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet-de Sitter black holes in higher dimensions. We derive the greybody factors analytically for both minimally and non-minimally coupled scalar fields. Moreover, we discuss the dependence of the greybody factor on various parameters including the angular momentum number, the non-minimally coupling constant, the spacetime dimension, the cosmological constant and the Gauss-Bonnet coefficient in detail. We find that the non-minimal coupling may suppress the Hawking radiation, while the Gauss-Bonnet coupling could enhance the radiation.

Highlights

  • The black holes obey the laws of thermodynamics [1]

  • We studied the greybody factors of the Hawking radiation for the minimally and nonminimally coupled scalar fields in a higher dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet-dS black hole spacetime

  • The effects of various parameters, such as the angular momentum number l, the nonminimally coupling constant ξ, the cosmological constant Λ, the GB coupling constant α~, and the spacetime dimension d, on the greybody factor were studied in detail

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

The black holes obey the laws of thermodynamics [1]. This inspires Hawking’s pioneering works on the thermal radiation of the black hole, the so-called Hawking radiation [2,3]. It has been pointed out that if the Planck scale is of order TeV, as suggested in some extra-dimension models, the coupling constant α could be measured by LHC through the detection of the spectrum of the Hawking radiation of the black hole [31]. In this paper we would like to compute the greybody factor of the Hawking radiation of the EGB-dS black hole analytically and discuss the effects of various parameters, especially the GB coupling constant, on the radiation. A general expression for the greybody factor for arbitrary partial modes of a minimally or nonminimally coupled scalar in higher-dimensional SdS black hole was derived in [34]. Adopting a similar radial coordinate, we are able to derive the analytical results for the greybody factors for arbitrary partial modes of a scalar field in the EGB-dS black hole spacetime as well.

BACKGROUND
GREYBODY FACTOR
Near the event horizon
Near the cosmological horizon
Matching the solutions in the intermediate region
Black hole horizon
Cosmological horizon
Low energy limit
THE EFFECTS OF VARIOUS PARAMETERS
ENERGY EMISSION RATE OF HAWKING RADIATION
The effects of ξ and α
The competition between ξ and Λ
CONCLUSION AND DISCUSSION
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