Green Synthesis of Nanoparticles for Combatting Antibiotic-Resistant Bacterial Infections: A Comprehensive Review

Abstract

Innovative strategies are required to address this worldwide dilemma since the rise of antibiotic-resistant bacterial illnesses presents a serious danger to public health. The environmentally benign and sustainable process of green synthesis of nanoparticles has drawn interest as a means of creating antibacterial nanomaterials. This thorough analysis looks at the most recent developments in creating nanoparticles that fight bacterial illnesses resistant to antibiotics by using green production processes. In order to create nanoparticles with increased antimicrobial activity, the study highlights the efficacy of many green synthesis techniques, including the use of plant extracts, microbial sources, and other natural materials. The study also looks at these green-synthesized nanoparticles’ methods of action against bacteria that are resistant to antibiotics and their therapeutic uses. Through the synthesis of nanoparticles utilizing environmentally friendly methods, this study seeks to combat antibiotic resistance by offering a comprehensive overview of the existing research landscape and encouraging the development of innovative solutions.