Green human resource management and green supply Chain Management on Sustainable performance of nickel mining companies in Indonesia

Abstract

The green economy with Islamic perspective is the primary discussion point in this study since it is seen as a potential solution to the current economic and environmental concerns. This study aims to analyze the Sustainability Performance of a nickel mine in North Maluku using Islamic economic perspective. A total of 80 mining workers in North Maluku were respondents in the study who were selected using the convenience sampling method. The results of data processing using structural equation modeling show that five of the six proposed hypotheses are empirically proven, the findings in this study indicate that the Sustainability Performance of nickel mining companies in North Maluku can be achieved through the practice of Green Human Resource Management which forms Health, Safety, Environmental Culture, and Green Supply Chain Management practices. The managerial implication of the findings in this study is that mining companies in North Maluku pay attention to recruitment supervision, training, and impose a system of rewards and punishments for workers related to safe work behavior and environmental preservation. In addition, the company also reports holding regular meetings with workers to socialize company policies related to work safety and environmental preservation. Finally, a license to carry out ISO certification to support the implementation of a supply chain that is environmentally sound and to have and carry out environmental program audits and support environmental-related regulations.