Abstract

ABSTRACT: Green or “detox” juice is a mixture of fruit juice with vegetables, which has been used intensively by consumers seeking for healthy food. Physicochemical properties of Green juice were accessed in the present research, which brings new insights for the use of this beverage in human diet. A total phenolic content of 2833.60 mg GAE (Gallic acid equivalent)/ g of juice and a Total Antioxidant Capacity by FRAP of 323.62 µM Fe2SO4 / g of juice and by ABTS•+ of 333.11 µM Trolox/ g of juice, indicated good antioxidant properties. Low energy and reducing sugar content indicate its use for low calorie diet, but low carbohydrate and protein content prove that Green juice cannot be used as meal replacement. The addition of a microbial biosurfactant (YlBio) and chia gel as bioemulsifiers was tested in the Green juice formulation to reduce solid decantation and increase consistency. YlBio and chia gel were able to change the Newtonian behavior of the Green juice to a Pseudoplastic behavior due to stabilization properties and also increase consistency, without the need to add synthetic stabilizers.

Highlights

  • IntroductionGreen (detox) juices have become a popular drink since it has been associated to healthy aspects

  • Green juices have become a popular drink since it has been associated to healthy aspects

  • For the bioemulsifier produced after culturing Y. lipolytica in cashew apple juice medium, 2.58 g of Yarrowia lipolytica’s biosurfactant (YlBio) was obtained from 1 L of fermented medium

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Summary

Introduction

Green (detox) juices have become a popular drink since it has been associated to healthy aspects This is consistent with the composition of those juices: at least one of the ingredients is a vegetable and it usually contains fruits. It is supposed to have healthy aspects because the consumption of fruits and vegetables are commonly related to the decrease in cancer risk, aging-related and coronary diseases (HALLIWELL & GUTTERIDGE, 1995; HENNEKENS, 1994). Commercial formulations of these green juices are reported in markets because with the daily activities the time to prepare food is insufficient, increasing the consumer preference for processed foods (ROMANO et al, 2015)

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