Green and facile microwave solvent-free synthesis of CeO2 nanoparticle-decorated CNTs as a quadruplet electrochemical platform for ultrasensitive and simultaneous detection of ascorbic acid, dopamine, uric acid and acetaminophen

Abstract

This study designed a simplistic, efficient, and greener procedure to synthesize CeO2-CNTs. The analysis of structural and morphological characteristics of nano-composites has been done with regard to different procedures (e.g., EDX, XRD, & FESEM). In addition, simultaneous detection of ascorbic acid (AA), dopamine (DA), uric acid (UA) and acetaminophen (AC) has been examined at the modified glassy carbon electrode with CeO2-CNTs nano-composites. The surface area and electron transfer speed of the interplay between neuro-transmitters and electrode may be efficiently enhanced due to the existence of CeO2 nano-particles on CNTs surfaces. Moreover, electro-chemical behavior of electrodes has been dealt with by differential pulse voltammetry (DPV), impedance analysis (EIS), and cyclic voltammetry (CV). Acceptable linear response of AA, DA, UA and AC respectively have been ranged 0.01–900.0 μM, 0.01–700.0 μM, 0.01–900.0 μM, and 0.01–900.0 μM with determination limits (S/N = 3) of 3.1 nM, 2.6 nM, 2.4 nM and 4.4 nM. Ultimately, this procedure was used with successful results for determining AA, DA, UA and AC in real specimens, which suggested probable uses in other sensing studies.