Abstract

We report on an ongoing study of photon amplitudes, graviton amplitudes and mixed photon-graviton amplitudes at tree-level using the worldline formalism. We explicitly recalculate the amplitude with one photon and one graviton coupled to a scalar propagator, relevant for graviton photoproduction. We comment on the factorization properties of this amplitude, and outline a generalization to similar processes involving more gravitons.

Highlights

  • We report on an ongoing study of photon amplitudes, graviton amplitudes and mixed photon-graviton amplitudes at tree-level using the worldline formalism

  • In the present manuscript we describe the first step, i.e. the worldline computation of the photon-graviton Compton scattering amplitude

  • Those extra terms are cancelled by the γ-pole diagram contributions. We hope that this observation eventually will lead to the establishment of some rules for finding the factorization properties of multi-graviton amplitudes without having to compute diagrams of the γ-pole type. In this contribution we presented our recent study of the Compton scattering amplitude for the process γ +s → g +s or its inverse

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Summary

The Worldline Formalism in Flat and Curved Spacetime

The worldline formalism is an approach to amplitude calculations in quantum field theory based on first quantization It has been introduced by Feynman[6] in 1950 for scalar and in 1951 for spinor quantum electrodynamics (QED) (for a review see Ref. 7). In the context of graviton scattering, the metric can be considered as the flat metric plus some fluctuation term which is a function of space-time, gμν (x(τ )) = ημν + κhμν(x(τ )). This world line action for curved space-time leads to considerable mathematical subtleties, as have been discussed extensively in Ref. 8. Let us mention that, at the one-loop level, there have already been several applications of this curved-space world line formalism, for example, the lowenergy limit of photon-graviton amplitudes,[10] gravitational corrections to the EulerHeisenberg Lagrangian,[11] and photon-graviton conversion in an electromagnetic field.[12]

Compton Scattering with One Graviton and One Photon
Factorization Property
Conclusion
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