Abstract

Graph theory and algorithms play a crucial role in the analysis of social networks, which are complex systems composed of individuals or entities connected by various types of relationships. This paper provides an overview of graph theory concepts and algorithms commonly used in social network analysis. It discusses how these tools can be applied to understand the structure and dynamics of social networks, identify key actors or communities, and analyze information flow and influence propagation. The paper also highlights some of the challenges and future directions in the field of social network analysis using graph theory. The study of graph theory and algorithms for social network analysis is of significant importance due to its wide-ranging applications in various fields. Understanding the structure and dynamics of social networks can provide valuable insights into human behavior, information diffusion, organizational dynamics, and the spread of diseases or ideas. By applying graph theory concepts such as centrality measures, community detection algorithms, and link prediction techniques, researchers can uncover hidden patterns, identify influential nodes or groups, and predict future interactions in social networks. This knowledge can be used to design more effective strategies for marketing, public health interventions, social media management, and other areas where understanding and influencing human behavior are critical. Versatile with distinctive options. MOORA is a new optimization approach that has been proposed. This objective method signifies a matrix of potential replies, but it also proposes better policies based on the rates employed. Well established. For comparison, the reference point method is another multi-objective optimization technique. After several competitions, this proved to be the best pick among the methods. From the result network models is in first position whereas Graph density is in 5th position

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