Abstract
Methyl methacrylate (MMA) was successfully grafted onto rubber-wood fiber in a free-radical solution polymerization initiated by ferrous ion and hydrogen peroxide. The effects of the reaction parameters (reaction temperature, reaction period, influence of hydrogen peroxide, ferrous ammonium sulfate, and monomer concentrations) were investigated. The grafting percentage showed dependency on H2O2, Fe2+, and monomer concentrations, as well as reaction temperature and reaction period. The optimum reaction temperature was determined to be about 60°C and the reaction period was 60 min. The optimum concentration of H2O2 was 0.03M and optimum amounts of Fe2+ and MMA were 0.26 mmol and 2.36 × 10−2 mol, respectively. Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) homopolymer was removed from the graft copolymer by Soxhlet extractor using acetone. The presence of PMMA on the fiber was shown by FT-IR spectroscopy and gravimetric analysis. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 88: 2499–2503, 2003
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.