Abstract

Worldwide governments have recognized tourism as a sector with immense potential for economic development and employment generation. Various international agencies like World Tourism Organization (WTO) have pointed out the vast developmental potential of tourism, particularly regarding the developing nations like India. Despite the wide recognition of the vast developmental potential of tourism, there are growing apprehensions regarding the sustainability of tourism as a development paradigm. The development of tourism induces changes in the social character of a destination. These transformations include the impact of tourism development and its economic efficiency on inhabitants’ traditional values, lifestyles, and interpersonal relationships.

Highlights

  • Sustainable development is a concept of global development in the 21st century that aims to integrate financial growth with social and environmental stability

  • In 2014–15, out of the total plan amount of 92.3 crore allotted to infrastructure, 90 per cent went to general infrastructure that would be implemented by other line departments and only 10 per cent went to basic tourism infrastructure as such

  • The trends in plan expenditure Kerala Tourism — The Role of the Government and Economic Impacts 9 show that this claim is a myth, since majority of the allocations went to general infrastructure projects, which were implemented by the line departments, while the department had no role to play in their implementation

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Summary

Introduction

Sustainable development is a concept of global development in the 21st century that aims to integrate financial growth with social and environmental stability. It is essential to look at all aspects of development while thinking of business growth to respect natural laws and ensure survival of the planet and accepted by governments of all countries of the world. It reflects the harmonization of needs of economic development and the necessity of environmental protection, carried out to preserve sufficient quantity of natural resources, enabling future generations to live and satisfy their own needs. Sustainable tourism balances economic development against the limitations imposed by the environment and the needs of the local population

Defining sustainable tourism
Principles of sustainable tourism
Dimensions of sustainable tourism
Social sustainability
Economic sustainability
History of tourism in Kerala
Current scenario
Strengths of Kerala tourism
Economic impact of the tourism industries
Socio-Cultural impact of tourism in the State
Environmental Effects of Tourism
Challenges faced by the tourism industry
10. Private Sector Participation
13.2. Community run backpackers in South Africa
15. Create central repository of land banks
15.1. Incentivize private sector participation
15.3. Reduce GST on Homestays
15.5. Promote Smart and frugal infrastructure
15.7. Tourism startups
15.8. Skill development and community entrepreneurship
15.9. Carrying capacity management
Findings
16. Conclusion
Full Text
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