Abstract

Diabetes elicits cardiac metabolic stress involving impaired glucose uptake and metabolic substrate shifts. Diabetic cardiac pathology is well documented in human patients and experimental animal models to be characterized by diastolic dysfunction, but the underlying mechanisms are not well understood. Signaling disturbances involved in cardiac insulin resistance are linked to glucose handling abnormalities. Both reversible (e.g. O-GlcNAc) and irreversible (e.g. AGEs) glucose-modifications of cardiomyocyte extracellular and intracellular proteins are implicated in structural and functional alterations underlying pathology in the diabetic heart. This review highlights some aspects of the epigenetic roles played by glucose (and related hexose sugars) in mediating diabetic cardiac pathology with specific consideration for the mechanisms impinging on post-translational modifications which have key signaling and mechanical impacts.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.