Abstract

Oral glucocorticoids are prescribed for a wide variety of medical disorders. Reduced bone formation is the key process in glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis. Glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis is characterized by relative dissociation between the BMD values and the fracture risk, which is higher than expected based on the BMD values. 2014 revised Japanese guidelines indicated that Age, GC dose, lumbar BMD, and prior fragility fractures were identified as factors predicting future fracture and each factor was scored according to the category. Since an age of 65 years or older, prednisolone dose of 7.5mg/day or more, and a history of fragility fracture are independent risk for future fractures, initiation of drug therapy can be decided more easily without evaluation of BMD by DXA when one of these risk factors exists. Alendronate and risedronate were recommended as first-line treatment and teriparatide (rDNA origin) , ibandronate, alfacalcidol and calcitriol were recommended as alternative option.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.