Globalization and Policy Convergence

Abstract

This article examines the use of the system of mutual recognition, harmonization and qualified majority voting in the European Union (EU) and Australia as a means to the greater understanding of the impact of globalization in relation to policy convergence. It is argued that the Australian adoption of mutual recogntion, based on the EU model, was an example of policy convergence, although the extent of convergence was variable. It is further argued that the convergence was, in part, influenced by globalization. The article is divided into three major sections. The first indicates the author's position in relation to the key concepts of globalization and policy, convergence. The second provides a brief examination of the factors leading to the intensified use of mutual recognition in the EU and its adoption in Australia. The third attempts to assess whether this use of mutual recognition is an example of policy convergence, concluding that, with some reservations, it was. The fourth attempts to assess the role of globalization in’ determining policy, convergence.