Abstract
A kind of neutral-type Cohen-Grossberg shunting inhibitory cellular neural networks with distributed delays and impulses is considered. Firstly, by using the theory of impulsive differential equations and the contracting mapping principle, the existence and uniqueness of the almost periodic solution for the above system are obtained. Secondly, by constructing a suitable Lyapunov functional, the global exponential stability of the unique almost periodic solution is also investigated. The work in this paper improves and extends some results in recent years. As an application, an example and numerical simulations are presented to demonstrate the feasibility and effectiveness of the main results.
Highlights
It is well known that shunting inhibitory cellular neural networks (SICNNs) [1] have many applications in psychophysics, speech, perception, robotics, adaptive pattern recognition, vision, and image processing
There are some good results on the existence and global exponential stability of almost periodic solutions for SICNNs [3,4,5,6,7,8,9]
They have been the object of intensive analysis by numerous authors and some good results on the existence and global exponential stability of periodic and almost periodic solutions for Cohen-Grossberg neural networks with delays have been obtained [16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28]
Summary
It is well known that shunting inhibitory cellular neural networks (SICNNs) [1] have many applications in psychophysics, speech, perception, robotics, adaptive pattern recognition, vision, and image processing. Experiments show that time delays can affect the stability of neural networks and lead to some other dynamical behaviors, such as periodic or almost periodic oscillation, bifurcation, and chaos They have been the object of intensive analysis by numerous authors and some good results on the existence and global exponential stability of periodic and almost periodic solutions for Cohen-Grossberg neural networks with delays have been obtained [16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28]. There are numerous results on the existence and stability of neural networks with delays, the problem of global exponential stability of almost periodic solution for neutral-type Cohen-Grossberg SICNNs has not been fully investigated. An example and numerical simulations are given to illustrate that our results are feasible
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